| | 1 | = How do I copy my MySQL database from one site to another? = |
| | 2 | |
| | 3 | There are two methods you can use. |
| | 4 | |
| | 5 | == Using phpMyAdmin == |
| | 6 | |
| | 7 | If your database is relatively small (less than 5 or 10 MB), you can use [wiki:phpmyadmin_link phpMyAdmin] to export your database from one site and then import it into another. You will need the ''database'' username and password for each site. |
| | 8 | |
| | 9 | * Login with the the source database username and password. |
| | 10 | * Click the export button |
| | 11 | * Select the database you want to export |
| | 12 | * Check the box that says "Add DROP TABLE / VIEW / PROCEDURE / FUNCTION" |
| | 13 | * Click Go. |
| | 14 | * You will see a big textarea box containing a text representation of your database. One of the first lines will be: "CREATE DATABASE `name_of_source_db`". That line should be deleted. |
| | 15 | * The second line will be: "USE `name_of_source_db`". Change the name of the source database into the name of the target database. |
| | 16 | * Copy and paste the output into a file and save the file. |
| | 17 | * Logout and log back in again with the ''target'' database username and passwrd |
| | 18 | * Click Import. |
| | 19 | * Click Browse and find the file you just saved. |
| | 20 | * Click Go. |
| | 21 | |
| | 22 | == Using the Command Line and Secure FTP == |
| | 23 | |
| | 24 | For large databases, you may need to use a more reliable method. |
| | 25 | |
| | 26 | You will need to be ready to access both the source and target sites via both [wiki:secure_shell secure shell (ssh)] and [wiki:sftp Secure FTP]. You will also need to know the name of both the source and target database names. |
| | 27 | |
| | 28 | * [wiki:secure_shell Secure Shell] into the source site server and run the following command to create a dump of your database into a file called name-of-source-database.sql. Replace "name-of-source-database" with the actual name of your source database: |
| | 29 | {{{ |
| | 30 | mysqldump name-of-source-database > name-of-source-database.sql |
| | 31 | }}} |
| | 32 | * [wiki:sftp Secure FTP] into the source site server and download the file name-of-source-database.sql to your computer |
| | 33 | * [wiki:sftp Secure FTP] into the target site server and upload the file |
| | 34 | * [wiki:secure_shell Secure shell] into your target server and run the following command to import the source database into the target database. Replace "name-of-target-database" with the name of your actual target database: |
| | 35 | {{{ |
| | 36 | mysql name-of-target-database < name-of-source-database.sql |
| | 37 | }}} |
| | 38 | |
| | 39 | |